Plant Spring-Flowering Bulbs

Yellow Iris
Yellow irises are a cheerful addition to the spring garden.

By Jenny Peterson

 

Remember last spring when you saw that great display of tulips and daffodils in your neighbor's garden, and you vowed to add some bulbs to your own garden? Well, now's the time. Every garden should have some bulbs—they are easy to plant and grow, and for the money spent, give the most bang for the buck. Here's how to do it:

 

Know your area's average freeze date

Some regions never have frozen ground, while others expect it every winter. You'll want to plant your bulbs six weeks before that date, or when the soil temperature is about 60 degrees F. In most areas this will be in September or October. Check with your county extension service for the date in your area.

 

Choose your bulbs

Plant masses of one type of bulb, or drifts of several different varieties. Choose from tulips, hyacinths, daffodils, crocus, alliums, gladiolus, Dutch iris, and amaryllis.

 

Choose your location

With most bulbs, the more sun, the better. There are some that will tolerate a bit of shade, but in general, choose a spot in your garden that is sunny and has well-drained soil.

 

Dig and plant

Dig a trench or a hole—trenches are more efficient for planting many bulbs, while individual holes work better for smaller plantings. Dig the hole or trench about three times as deep as the width of the bulb—for example, a 2-inch-wide bulb should be planted 6 inches deep. Place the bulb in "root" side up, replace the soil over the bulb, and gently tamp down. Water the bulbs in, and then water regularly for the next five to six weeks. About one month after planting, add 3 inches of mulch to protect your bulbs from freezing. Nothing more is needed until spring, when your bulbs will burst into bloom.

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Love your store. My 88 year old mother and I shop till we can't stuff anymore into the car. Every spring. My Hubbie always laughs and says I'm grounded. but when the plants bloom he says great job.

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